{"id":17618,"date":"2023-08-11T15:38:51","date_gmt":"2023-08-11T20:38:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/campeche-noticias.com\/?p=17618"},"modified":"2023-08-11T20:38:51","modified_gmt":"2023-08-11T20:38:51","slug":"el-numero-de-pobres-en-mexico-se-reduce-segun-coneval","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/campeche-noticias.com\/?p=17618","title":{"rendered":"El n\u00famero de pobres en M\u00e9xico se reduce seg\u00fan Coneval"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>M\u00e9xico redujo en 8,9 millones su n\u00famero de pobres\u00a0a un total de 46,8 millones de personas, casi 16% menos que las 55,7 millones de 2020, revel\u00f3 este jueves\u00a0<em>el Consejo Nacional de Evaluaci\u00f3n de la Pol\u00edtica de Desarrollo Social\u00a0<\/em>(Coneval).<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>El porcentaje de poblaci\u00f3n en situaci\u00f3n de pobreza baj\u00f3 a 36.3% en 2022 frente a la proporci\u00f3n de 43.9% de 2020, un descenso de 7.6 puntos porcentuales, seg\u00fan la \u00faltima medici\u00f3n del Coneval, organismo encargado de la medici\u00f3n oficial de la pobreza en M\u00e9xico, con cerca de 126 millones de habitantes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s, 1.7 millones de personas salieron de la pobreza extrema para un total de 9.1 millones.<\/p>\n<p>Esto<strong>\u00a0representa una proporci\u00f3n del 7.1% de la poblaci\u00f3n y un decremento de 1.4 puntos<\/strong>\u00a0porcentuales frente a 2020, cuando hab\u00eda 10,8 millones de mexicanos en esta situaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>La medici\u00f3n del Coneval se basa en la\u00a0<em>Encuesta Nacional de Ingresos y Gastos de los Hogares<\/em>\u00a0(Enigh) del\u00a0<em>Instituto Nacional de Geograf\u00eda y Estad\u00edstica<\/em>\u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/thelogisticsworld.com\/actualidad-logistica\/produccion-industrial-en-mexico-registra-un-crecimiento-en-mayo-segun-el-inegi\/\">Inegi<\/a>), que revel\u00f3 el mes pasado que los ingresos de los hogares mexicanos subieron un 11% de 2020 a 2022.<\/p>\n<p><strong>M\u00e9xico hab\u00eda a\u00f1adido 3.8 millones de pobres en 2020 por la crisis de la pandemia de covid-19,<\/strong>\u00a0pero el Coneval mostr\u00f3 que la pobreza tambi\u00e9n disminuy\u00f3 frente a la medici\u00f3n previa de 2018.<\/p>\n<p><strong>El pa\u00eds redujo en 5.1 millones de personas el n\u00famero de pobres ante 2018, cuando el 41.9%\u00a0<\/strong>de la poblaci\u00f3n estaba en esta condici\u00f3n, lo que implica una reducci\u00f3n de 4.3 puntos porcentuales desde entonces.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h-linea-de-pobreza-por-ingresos\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00ednea de pobreza por ingresos<\/h2>\n<p>Mientras que la medici\u00f3n de la l\u00ednea de pobreza por ingresos se basa solo en\u00a0<strong>el indicador econ\u00f3mico y el valor de la canasta alimentaria y no alimentaria, la medici\u00f3n general del Coneval es multidimensional\u00a0<\/strong>y contempla tambi\u00e9n el acceso a servicios sociales, alimentos y otros recursos no monetarios.<\/p>\n<p>En este contexto,<strong>\u00a0el Coneval report\u00f3 que la poblaci\u00f3n con un ingreso inferior a la l\u00ednea de pobreza<\/strong>\u00a0por ingresos disminuy\u00f3 en 10.8 millones de personas de 2020 a 2022, al alcanzar 56,1 millones de mexicanos, el 43.5% del total.<\/p>\n<p>El Coneval tambi\u00e9n registr\u00f3 un\u00a0<strong>decremento de 6.4 millones de personas con un ingreso inferior a la l\u00ednea de pobreza extrema por ingresos<\/strong>, que ahora suman 15.5 millones de personas, el 12.1% de la poblaci\u00f3n total.<\/p>\n<p>En la medici\u00f3n multidimensional, el organismo report\u00f3 que el n\u00famero de personas con al menos una carencia social baj\u00f3 a 84,7 millones, una reducci\u00f3n de 1 mill\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>La\u00a0<strong>carencia m\u00e1s usual fue el inacceso a la seguridad social<\/strong>, que afect\u00f3 a 50.2% de la poblaci\u00f3n, 64.7 millones de personas.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Por estado y grupos demogr\u00e1ficos<\/h2>\n<p>El instituto advirti\u00f3 de la persistencia de la desigualdad entre el norte y el sur.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Los estados con mayor proporci\u00f3n de pobreza son<\/strong>\u00a0Chiapas (67.4%), Guerrero (60.4%), Oaxaca (58.4%), Puebla (54%) y Tlaxcala (52.5%), todos en el sur y centro del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n<p>Mientras que<strong>\u00a0las entidades con menor poblaci\u00f3n en pobreza fueron<\/strong>\u00a0Baja California Sur (13.3%), Baja California (13.4%),\u00a0Nuevo Le\u00f3n\u00a0(16%), Chihuahua (17.6%) y Coahuila (18.2%), todas en el norte.<\/p>\n<p>Tanto\u00a0<strong>hombres como mujeres tuvieron decremento de pobreza,<\/strong>\u00a0ya que ellos pasaron de una proporci\u00f3n de 43.4% a 35.6, mientras que ellas pasaron de 44.4% a un 36.9% actual.<\/p>\n<p>Para la poblaci\u00f3n ind\u00edgena,\u00a0<strong>la pobreza decreci\u00f3 de 76.6% a 65.2%<\/strong>, aunque su proporci\u00f3n es casi el doble que en la poblaci\u00f3n no ind\u00edgena, en la que solo 33.1% son pobres.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u00e9xico redujo en 8,9 millones su n\u00famero de pobres\u00a0a un total de 46,8 millones de<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17620,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nacional"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>El n\u00famero de pobres en M\u00e9xico se reduce seg\u00fan Coneval - Campeche Noticias<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/campeche-noticias.com\/?p=17618\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta 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